{"id":3956,"date":"2011-10-02T01:12:45","date_gmt":"2011-10-01T17:12:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/niuduer.sincebirth.space\/?p=3956"},"modified":"2011-10-02T01:12:45","modified_gmt":"2011-10-01T17:12:45","slug":"%e6%b2%88%e8%be%be%e6%98%8e%ef%bc%9a%e6%88%91%e5%80%91%e6%80%8e%e6%a8%a3%e8%a2%ab%e6%b4%97%e8%85%a6%ef%bc%9f%e2%80%94%e2%80%94%e5%b0%88%e8%a8%aa%e7%89%9b%e6%b4%a5%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%b8%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/niuduer.sincebirth.space\/?p=3956","title":{"rendered":"\u6c88\u8fbe\u660e\uff1a\u6211\u5011\u600e\u6a23\u88ab\u6d17\u8166\uff1f\u2014\u2014\u5c08\u8a2a\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u51f1\u745f\u7433\u00b7\u6cf0\u52d2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/niuduer.sincebirth.spac\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/brainwash.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-3957\" title=\"brainwash\" src=\"http:\/\/niuduer.sincebirth.spac\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/brainwash-480x384.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" height=\"384\" srcset=\"https:\/\/niuduer.sincebirth.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/brainwash-480x384.jpg 480w, https:\/\/niuduer.sincebirth.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/brainwash.jpg 875w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><\/a>\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u6587\u660e\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u5c11\u5f97\u53ef\u601c\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a2a\u8d8a\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u88ab\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u8d77\u6e90\u65bc\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u53d1\u626c\u65bc\u897f\u65b9\uff0c\u800c\u53c8\u300c\u51fa\u53e3\u8f6c\u5167\u9500\u300d\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u65bc\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u300c\u6d17\u8111\u300d\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5011\u600e\u6a23\u88ab\u6d17\u8166\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u2014\u2014\u5c08\u8a2a\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u51f1\u745f\u7433\u00b7\u6cf0\u52d2<\/p>\n<p>\u6c88\u8fbe\u660e 2011-09-30 16:42<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u7684\u671d\u9c9c\u6218\u722d\uff08\u97e9\u6218\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u90e8\u961f\u60ca\u5f02\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u88ab\u5171\u7522\u515a\u4fd8\u864f\u7684\u58eb\u5175\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e86\u5171\u7522\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u7adf\u7eb7\u7eb7\u8a46\u6bc1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7956\u56fd\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u79c1\u4e0b\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5171\u7522\u515a\u7684\u300c\u601d\u60f3\u6539\u9020\u300d\u7ed9\u6218\u4fd8\u6d17\u8111\u4e86\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u8bb0\u8005\u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u00b7\u4ea8\u7279\uff08Edward Hunter\uff09\u542c\u5230\u540e\uff0c\u5c07\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b57\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u4e86\u82f1\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7ecf\u4ed6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u548c\u89e3\u91ca\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u559c\u6b22\u4e0a\u4e86\u6d17\u8111\uff08brainwash)\u8fd9\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u773c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5171\u7522\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5ba3\u4f20\u662f\u6d17\u8111\uff0c\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u5e7f\u544a\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6d17\u8111\u3002\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5ba2\u300b\u6742\u8a8c\u8fd8\u520a\u767b\u8fc7\u4e08\u592b\u88ab\u59bb\u5b50\u6d17\u8111\u3001\u5b69\u5b50\u88ab\u7236\u6bcd\u6d17\u8111\u7684\u6f2b\u753b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1961\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u5b66\u5bb6\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u7acb\u5bcc\u987f\uff08Robert Jay Lifton\uff09\u51fa\u7248\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u601d\u60f3\u6539\u9020\u548c\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6d17\u8111\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff08Thought reform and the psychology of totalism: a study of brainwashing in china) \uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u4e3a\u6d17\u8111\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u4e13\u7a0b\u6765\u5230\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u63a1\u8bbf\u88ab\u4e2d\u5171\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u6218\u4fd8\u548c\u4f20\u6559\u58eb\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u4e66\u4e2d\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u6d17\u8111\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u610f\u4e49\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4ece\u6b64\uff0c\u6d17\u8111\u4e00\u8bcd\u4ece\u8857\u5934\u5df7\u5c3e\u7684\u8c03\u4f83\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u6b65\u5165\u5b66\u672f\u6bbf\u5802\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u6d17\u8111\u4e00\u8bcd\u53c8\u4ece\u82f1\u6587\u7ffb\u8bd1\u56de\u4e86\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u5f00\u59cb\u6d41\u4f20\u5f00\u6765\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u6d17\u8111\u53ea\u9650\u65bc\u5b57\u9762\u7684\u719f\u6089\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u90e8\u957f\u6208\u57f9\u5c14\u6709\u53e5\u540d\u8a00\uff1a\u300c\u8c0e\u8bdd\u8bf4\u4e00\u5343\u904d\u5c31\u662f\u771f\u7406\u3002\u300d\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u6d17\u8111\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u5f0f\u2014\u2014\u91cd\u590d\u3002\u53bb\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u592e\u89c6\u540d\u4e3b\u6301\u767d\u5ca9\u677e\u5728\u6c5f\u897f\u8ca1\u7ecf\u5927\u5b66\u6f14\u8bb2\u65f6\uff0c\u5f53\u7740\u6570\u767e\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u9762\uff0c\u8131\u53e3\u800c\u51fa\u300c\u4e09\u5e74\u81ea\u7136\u707e\u5bb3\u65f6\u671f\u300d\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4ed6\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e09\u5e74\u6ca1\u6709\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u707e\u5bb3\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4ed6\u77e5\u9053\u4e09\u5e74\u7684\u5927\u9965\u8352\u7eaf\u5c5e\u4eba\u7978\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4ed6\u8fd9\u4e48\u8bf4\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u4e60\u60ef\u4f7f\u7136\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u5c0f\u5230\u5927\u53cd\u8986\u542c\u5230\u7684\u8bcd\u6c47\uff0c\u9886\u5bfc\u8bf4\uff0c\u8001\u5e08\u8bf4\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u8bf4\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u5730\uff0c\u4e60\u60ef\u6210\u4e3a\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4eba\u7978\u53d8\u5929\u707e\uff0c\u300c\u81ea\u7136\u707e\u5bb3\u300d\u4e00\u8bcd\u6df1\u5165\u4eba\u5fc3\uff0c\u6210\u4e86\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u985b\u5012\u4e86\u9ed1\u767d\u662f\u975e\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u771f\u76f8\u5927\u767d\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u88ab\u6d17\u8111\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u4ecd\u7136\u5f88\u96be\u626d\u8f6c\u8fc7\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u62e5\u6709\u8bdd\u8bed\u6743\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u6216\u56e2\u4f53\u63a9\u76d6\u548c\u626d\u66f2\u6b77\u53f2\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u4eba\u4e3a\u704c\u8f93\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u614b\u4fbf\u6084\u7136\u6df1\u57cb\u8fdb\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6f5c\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u96a8\u4e4b\u6539\u53d8\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u5224\u65ad\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6d17\u8111\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u6700\u5148\u4ece\u8bed\u8a00\u704c\u8f93\u8d77\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2004\u5e74\uff0c\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u51ef\u745f\u7433\u00b7\u6cf0\u52d2\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u300a\u6d17\u8111\uff1a\u601d\u60f3\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u300b\uff08Brainwashing: the science of thought control\uff09\uff0c\u8be6\u89e3\u4e86\u6d17\u8111\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u3002\u5979\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5927\u8111\u63a8\u7406\u548c\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\uff08neutroscience)\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u601d\u60f3\u662f\u53d8\u52a8\u4e0d\u5c45\u7684\u3002\u800c\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u5b58\u6709\u901a\u987a\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u8f68\u9053\u7684\u5927\u8111\uff0c\u5bf9\u65bc\u65b0\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u521b\u9020\u6027\u523a\u6fc0\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5f53\u540c\u6837\u7684\u6559\u6761\u8bed\u8a00\uff08\u5982\u300c\u4e09\u5e74\u81ea\u7136\u707e\u5bb3\u300d\u3001\u300c\u8d44\u7522\u9636\u7ea7\u53cd\u52a8\u6d3e\u300d\u7b49\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u7b26\u4e8b\u5b9e\u53ca\u5e26\u5f3a\u70c8\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u614b\u7684\u8bcd\u6c47\uff09\u88ab\u6709\u610f\u7684\u3001\u91cd\u590d\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u704c\u5165\u6211\u4eec\u5927\u8111\uff0c\u4ee4\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u4e4b\u95f4\u66f4\u52a0\u7545\u901a\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u3001\u52a8\u6447\u548c\u6539\u53d8\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u548c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6cf0\u52d2\u535a\u58eb\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u300a\u9633\u5149\u65f6\u52a1\u300b\u4e13\u8bbf\u65f6\u8bf4\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6d17\u8111\u90fd\u5c5e\u65bc\u6b3a\u9a97\u578b\u6d17\u8111\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u66b4\u529b\u578b\u6d17\u8111\u3002\u6b3a\u9a97\u578b\u6d17\u8111\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u9650\u5236\u4eba\u6c11\u81ea\u7531\u83b7\u53d6\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u8a00\u5802\u91cc\u53ea\u8bb8\u5b58\u5728\u7edd\u5bf9\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u5b66\u8bf4\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u6709\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u6e20\u9053\u83b7\u53d6\u8d44\u8baf\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6279\u5224\u6027\u601d\u8003\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8ba4\u6e05\u4e26\u8b66\u60d5\u6d17\u8111\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u548c\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u548c\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u62b5\u6297\u4f4f\u6076\u610f\u7684\u6d17\u8111\u6559\u80b2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u95ee\uff1a\u88ab\u6d17\u8111\u7684\u4eba\u5eb7\u5fa9\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u6d17\u8111\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u662f\u5426\u8fd8\u4f1a\u9057\u7559\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8fd9\u8981\u770b\u5982\u4f55\u5b9a\u4e49\u6d17\u8111\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u6d17\u8111\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u597d\u83b1\u575e\u7535\u5f71\u300a\u8c0d\u7f51\u8ff7\u9b42\u300b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u4eba\u683c\u6539\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6d17\u8111\u7684\u8cbd\u5bb3\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u97e9\u6218\u4e2d\u7684\u6d17\u8111\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u6709\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e26\u6765\u521b\u4f24\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f88\u4e45\u3002\u636e\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u8fc7\u601d\u60f3\u6539\u9020\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u8001\u5175\uff0c\u5728\u6218\u722d\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u5f97\u7cbe\u795e\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u6982\u7387\u5f88\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u95ee\uff1a\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u5b66\u6821\u90fd\u4f1a\u6559\u6388\u4f20\u7edf\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u7231\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u601d\u60f3\u54c1\u5fb7\u8bfe\u3002\u8bf7\u95ee\u8fd9\u4e0e\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u7acb\u5bcc\u987f\uff08Robert Jay Lifton\uff09\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u6d17\u8111\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u5225\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\uff1a \u7acb\u5bcc\u987f\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u9752\u5e74\u8425\u3001\u5b66\u6821\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u601d\u60f3\u6539\u9020\u662f\u5f3a\u5236\u9ad8\u538b\u7684\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5bf9\u5f85\u76d1\u72f1\u56da\u72af\u3002\u50cf\u96c6\u4f53\u81ea\u6211\u6279\u8bc4\u3001\u5265\u593a\u7761\u7720\u3001\u8089\u4f53\u8650\u5f85\u7b49\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u4e86\u6781\u81f4\uff0c\u8bf4\u662f\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u5fc3\u7406\u6298\u78e8\u3002\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e9b\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u5f88\u591a\u65b9\u5f0f\u90fd\u5728\u88ab\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u670d\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u8981\u7528\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u8fd8\u662f\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u95ee\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4eba\u9047\u5230\u6d17\u8111\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u6709\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff1f\u6bd4\u5982 \uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u5927\u8111\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bf9\u6d17\u8111\u66f4\u6297\u62d2\uff1f\u62b5\u6297\u6d17\u8111\u7684 \u300c\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u613f\u300d\u5728\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0a\u662f\u5426\u5177\u6709\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\uff1a\u4f60\u8981\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5f88\u96be\u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u9053\u5fb7\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u73b0\u5728\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u5065\u5168\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u4eba\u66f4\u6297\u62d2\u6d17\u8111\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u6709\u6781\u7aef\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u614b\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u5f53\u88ab\u8d28\u7591\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u5bc6\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u5f88\u96be\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u76f8\u4fe1\u67d0\u79cd\u4e1c\u897f\u7684\u67d0\u7c7b\u4eba\u300d\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u4eba\u6d17\u8111\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d77\u8ba9\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ed6\u4ece\u6ca1\u63a5\u89e6\u8fc7\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u95ee\uff1a\u7231\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u5ba3\u4f20\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u538b\u8feb\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u66ff\u4ee3\u4e86\u300c\u601d\u60f3\u6539\u9020\u300d\uff08\u53ef\u80fd\u76d1\u72f1\u548c\u52b3\u6559\u6240\u9664\u5916\uff09\u3002\u636e\u4f60\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u6d17\u8111\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u662f\u5426\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4e0e\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u540c\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\uff1a\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u8bf4\u5982\u4f55\u5b9a\u4e49\u6d17\u8111\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53cd\u8986\u88ab\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6765\u8bf4\u670d\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e26\u6539\u53d8\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5f3a\u70c8\u60c5\u7eea\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u611f\u5b98\u8f93\u5165\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u8f93\u51fa\u3001\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u91cd\u590d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u751f\u7406\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u9694\u7edd\u3002\u4e00\u5957\u8bf4\u670d\u624b\u6bb5\u5728\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ece\u6700\u6e29\u548c\u7684\u8c08\u8bdd\u5230\u6781\u7aef\u9ad8\u538b\u7684\u6d17\u8111\u6298\u78e8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u624b\u6bb5\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u540d\u79f0\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u88ab\u63a8\u5411\u6076\u6bd2\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u6d17\u8111\uff0c\u53d6\u51b3\u65bc\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c\u53d6\u51b3\u65bc\u8c01\u5728\u76d1\u63a7\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u67d0\u4e9b\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u516c\u773e\u80fd\u591f\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5a01\u6743\u653f\u5e9c\u79c1\u4e0b\u505a\u7684\u5dee\u5225\u5f88\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u95ee\uff1a\u4f60\u80fd\u5426\u7b80\u8ff0\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0cFACET\u53cd\u6d17\u8111\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\uff1a FACET\uff08\u81ea\u7531,\u4e2d\u4ecb,\u590d\u6742,\u7ed3\u679c\u975e\u624b\u6bb5,\u601d\u8003\uff09\u4f9d\u9760\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u77e5\u5173\u65bc\u4eba\u8111\u7684\u51e0\u6837\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u4e2d\u4ecb\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u884c\u4e3a\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u3002\u63a7\u5236\u611f\u548c\u81ea\u6211\u611f\u5f3a\u70c8\u5730\u5f71\u54cd\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u770b\u5f85\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u5173\u4fc2\u4ee5\u53ca\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5927\u8111\u5728\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u5f88\u61d2\u60f0\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u6709\u6548\u7387\uff1a\u5927\u8111\u8fdb\u5316\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u5904\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\u65f6\u5c07\u6c14\u529b\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u3002\u6d17\u8111\u624b\u6bb5\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u5927\u8111\u5bf9\u8f93\u5165\u8f93\u51fa\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u6b32\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u614b\u90fd\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u5bb9\u6613\u9648\u8ff0\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5f53\u4f60\u4ed4\u7ec6\u53bb\u770b\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5f80\u5f80\u590d\u6742\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6beb\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u6211\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5426\u5b9a\u4e86\u7b80\u8981\u7684\u9648\u8ff0\u3002\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u5728\u601d\u60f3\u6539\u9020\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d17\u8111\u8005\u8bd5\u56fe\u53bb\u6539\u53d8\u6559\u6761\u3002\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u81ea\u6211\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u8a0e\u8bba\uff0c\u8fa9\u8bba\u548c\u8bf4\u6559\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5168\u90fd\u662f\u8981\u6467\u6bc1\u5bf9\u65b9\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u614b\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7cfb\u7edf\u6210\u4e3a\u67d0\u4e2a\u4e2a\u4eba\u3001\u56e2\u4f53\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u795e\u5723\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u5bf9\u8be5\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\u5f80\u5f80\u90fd\u4f1a\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u503e\u5411\u65bc\u628a\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u770b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fbe\u5230\u67d0\u4e00\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7ed3\u679c\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u6240\u6709\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u90fd\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d8b\u52bf\u53d1\u51fa\u8b66\u544a\u3002\u6211\u628a\u5b83\u53eb\u505a\u300c\u4ed6\u4eba\u5316\u300d\uff08otherisation\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5f3a\u8feb\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u4ed6\u4eba\u770b\u6210\u975e\u6211\u65cf\u7c7b\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u3002\u6211\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u672c\u4e66\u300a\u6b8b\u9177\u300b\uff08Cruelty\uff09\u91cc\u9762\u8be6\u7ec6\u5730\u8c08\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u6211\u521a\u624d\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u4ece\u611f\u5b98\u8f93\u5165\u5230\u884c\u4e3a\u8f93\u51fa\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u5927\u8111\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u901a\u8fc7\u601d\u8003\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u963b\u788d\u8fd9\u79cd\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5728\u4e60\u60ef\u6027\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u3002\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff1a\u4f60\u8fb9\u5f39\u94a2\u7434\u8fb9\u53bb\u60f3\u4f60\u7684\u624b\u6307\u5728\u505a\u4e9b\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u641e\u7838\u4f60\u7684\u8868\u6f14\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u300c\u505c\u4e0b\u601d\u8003\u300d\uff08stop-and-think\uff09\u4e0e\u8111\u90e8\u524d\u989d\u53f6\u76ae\u5c42\u529f\u80fd\u6fc0\u6d3b\uff08prefrontal activation\uff09\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u5f53\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u6280\u80fd\u4e4b\u65f6\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u5f53\u6280\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e60\u60ef\u540e\u51cf\u5c11\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u6311\u6218\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u6311\u6218\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u95ee\uff1a\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5145\u6ee1\u653f\u6cbb\u5ba3\u4f20\u548c\u5a92\u4f53\u64cd\u63a7\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u600e\u6837\u624d\u80fd\u9632\u8303\u88ab\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u529b\u673a\u6784\u6d17\u8111\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\uff1a \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u8981\u60f3\u4e00\u60f3\u6d17\u8111\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7522\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u60f3\u6cd5\u5728\u8fdd\u80cc\u610f\u613f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u88ab\u4ed6\u4eba\u5f3a\u52a0\u4e0a\u53bb\u3002\u5728\u4e66\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u8a0e\u8bba\u4e86\u4e24\u79cd\u6d17\u8111\uff1a\u5f3a\u8feb\u578b\u7684\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5916\u5728\u66b4\u529b\u7684\u6d17\u8111\uff0c\u548c\u6b3a\u9a97\u578b\u6d17\u8111\u3002\u5728\u4e25\u7981\u8650\u5f85\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u66f4\u5e38\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u5f88\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u76ee\u6a19\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\u88ab\u6539\u53d8\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u610f\u56fe\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u624d\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4f60\u5728\u88ab\u6d17\u8111\u624d\u662f\u91cd\u70b9\u3002\u5c0f\u5fc3\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u9677\u9631\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u60c5\u7eea\u3001\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u91cd\u590d\u662f\u5426\u88ab\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u523a\u6fc0\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee4\u4eba\u53bb\u505a\u3001\u4ee4\u4eba\u76f8\u4fe1\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u7522\u751f\u51fa\u523a\u6fc0\u7269\u7684\u53cd\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u60f3\u8981\u6d88\u706d\u5225\u4eba\u63a7\u5236\u4f60\u611f\u5b98\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u5c31\u591a\u770b\u770b\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u6e90\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u653f\u5e9c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u3002\u60f3\u8981\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u614b\u65e0\u53ef\u6311\u6218\u7684\u795e\u5723\u611f\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u5632\u7b11\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u5f88\u597d\u5f88\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u3001\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u96a8\u65f6\u51c6\u5907\u505a\u8111\u529b\u52b3\u52a8\u6765\u634d\u536b\u5b83\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u8bd5\u7740\u53bb\u505a\u3002\u5fd7\u540c\u9053\u5408\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u627f\u62c5\u8005\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u652f\u6301\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u95ee\uff1a\u50cf\u4e2d\u4e1c\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u6392\u5916\u7684\u7231\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u53cd\u7f8e\u3002\u8bf7\u95ee\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6d17\u8111\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\uff1a\u6b3a\u9a97\u578b\u7684\u6d17\u8111\u6bd4\u66b4\u529b\u5f3a\u8feb\u578b\u6d17\u8111\u66f4\u591a\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u660e\u663e\u7684\u654c\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u4e25\u7981\u5225\u4eba\u6279\u8bc4\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u8fd9\u79cd\u6279\u8bc4\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u5bf9\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u80cc\u53db\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4ee4\u4e25\u5389\u7684\u60e9\u7f5a\u5408\u7406\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u95ee\uff1a\u5728\u6d17\u8111\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u4e2d \uff0c\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\uff1a\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u4e4b\u524d\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u6d17\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u8111\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4f60\u662f\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\u6211\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8981\u96b1\u85cf\u4ec0\u4e48\u79d8\u5bc6\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4ece\u5173\u5854\u7eb3\u6469\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u5bf9\u72af\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u53ef\u803b\u5bf9\u5f85\u5f97\u6765\u7684\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u72af\u4eba\u88ab\u5fc3\u7406\u8650\u5f85\uff08\u4e0d\u5149\u662f\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u6545\u610f\u6a21\u7cca\u8c03\u67e5\u548c\u8650\u5f85\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u754c\u9650\uff09 \uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u77e5\u540d\u671f\u520a\u4f1a\u53d1\u8868\u8fd9\u79cd\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u53c2\u52a0\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u533b\u751f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u540c\u4e8b\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u8c34\u8d23\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u867d\u8fd9\u4e48\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5173\u65bc\u8bf4\u670d\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u50cf\u60c5\u7eea\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u5927\u8111\uff0c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u5982\u4f55\u5efa\u7acb\u4e26\u5de9\u56fa\uff0c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u4e4b\u524d\u5173\u8054\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u56e2\u4f53\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<br \/>\n\u539f\u8f7d\u300a\u9633\u5149\u65f6\u52a1\u300b\u7b2c2\u671f<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/rrurl.cn\/bnsm4O\">http:\/\/isunaffairs.blogspot.com\/2011\/09\/blog-post_9580.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u6587\u660e\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u5c11\u5f97\u53ef\u601c\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a2a\u8d8a\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u88ab\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1096,546],"class_list":["post-3956","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-all","tag-1096","tag-546"],"views":3228,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/niuduer.sincebirth.space\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3956","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/niuduer.sincebirth.space\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/niuduer.sincebirth.space\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niuduer.sincebirth.space\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niuduer.sincebirth.space\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3956"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/niuduer.sincebirth.space\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3956\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3958,"href":"https:\/\/niuduer.sincebirth.space\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3956\/revisions\/3958"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/niuduer.sincebirth.space\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3956"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niuduer.sincebirth.space\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3956"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niuduer.sincebirth.space\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3956"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}